Greatest Cricket Moments

Albert Trott — Pavilion Six, Two Hat-tricks in an Innings, and a Sad End

1907-05-22Middlesex, SomersetMiddlesex v Somerset, Lord's (benefit match), 20-22 May 19074 min readSeverity: Serious

Summary

Albert Trott is the only batsman to clear the Lord's pavilion (off Monty Noble, 31 July 1899) and one of only two men to take two hat-tricks in a single first-class innings — both in his benefit match v Somerset at Lord's on 22 May 1907. Penniless and ill, he killed himself on 30 July 1914, the day before the 15th anniversary of his Lord's six.

Background

Trott played five Tests for Australia in 1894-95 v Stoddart's tourists, taking 8 for 43 on debut and averaging 102.50 with the bat. Inexplicably he was not selected for the 1896 tour of England, prompting him to emigrate. He qualified for Middlesex by residence and made his county debut in 1898. By 1899 he was the most prolific Middlesex bowler since the club's first-class beginnings.

The new Lord's pavilion, designed by Thomas Verity, had opened in 1890. It was widely regarded as un-clearable by a struck cricket ball. Trott's 1899 hit — off the second ball of an over from Noble — went over the highest pinnacle and into the garden behind.

Build-Up

By 1907 Trott was 34 and past his best. The Middlesex committee allotted him a benefit match v Somerset starting 20 May 1907 at Lord's; benefit collections then could be substantial — Wilfred Rhodes' 1911 benefit raised £2,202 — but only if the match ran the full three days.

What Happened

Albert Edwin Trott was an Australian and English Test all-rounder whose career produced three of the strangest entries in cricket's record book. On 31 July 1899, playing for MCC against the touring Australians at Lord's, he hit a delivery from his fellow Australian Monty Noble high over the new pavilion (opened in 1890), the ball striking a chimney and falling into the garden of the pavilion attendant Philip Need. No batsman has cleared the pavilion before or since.

Eight years later, in his benefit match for Middlesex v Somerset at Lord's beginning 20 May 1907, Trott took 7 wickets for 20 in Somerset's second innings — including a hat-trick (Lewis, Poyntz, Woods) and, four overs later, four wickets in four balls (Robson, Wickham, Bailey, Mordaunt). The final spell counted as a second hat-trick within the same innings. He is one of only two cricketers ever to do so. He famously remarked that he had 'bowled himself out of his benefit', as a longer match would have meant a bigger collection.

His Test career was short — five for Australia in 1894-95, two for England in South Africa in 1898-99, eleven Tests in total — but his county figures were vast: in 1899 he scored 1,175 first-class runs and took 239 wickets, the high-water mark of a Middlesex career that ran from 1898 to 1910. He was a Wisden Cricketer of the Year in 1899.

Final years were grim. Heavy drinking, a failed umpiring spell and chronic dropsy reduced him to penury. On 30 July 1914 — one day before the fifteenth anniversary of the pavilion six — he shot himself in his lodgings at 39 Denbigh Road, Willesden Green. He was 41. His will, scribbled on the back of a laundry bill, left his wardrobe to his landlady.

Key Moments

1

31 July 1899: hits Noble over the Lord's pavilion — only six in history.

2

1899: 1,175 runs and 239 wickets in first-class season; named Wisden Cricketer of the Year.

3

20-22 May 1907: benefit match v Somerset.

4

Day 3, Somerset 2nd innings: hat-trick (Lewis, Poyntz, Woods).

5

Same innings, four overs later: four-in-four (Robson, Wickham, Bailey, Mordaunt).

6

Match finishes inside three days; collection diminished.

7

30 July 1914: Trott shoots himself at his Willesden Green lodgings, aged 41.

Timeline

6 February 1873

Albert Trott born in Abbotsford, Melbourne.

1894-95

Test debut for Australia v England — 8/43.

1898

Joins Middlesex.

31 July 1899

Hits Noble over Lord's pavilion.

1899

1,175 runs and 239 wickets; Wisden Cricketer of the Year.

22 May 1907

Two hat-tricks in one innings v Somerset at Lord's.

1910

Last first-class match for Middlesex.

30 July 1914

Shoots himself in Willesden Green, aged 41.

Notable Quotes

I have bowled myself out of my benefit.

Albert Trott (attributed), after his benefit match collapsed inside three days

He hit Noble over the highest part of the pavilion. Such a thing has not been done before or since.

Wisden Cricketers' Almanack, recorded contemporaneously

Aftermath

Middlesex held a second collection for Trott's widow but the family's circumstances remained desperate. He was buried in Willesden New Cemetery, the grave initially unmarked. A headstone was erected by friends and Middlesex CCC supporters years later.

The pavilion-six remains a pilgrimage point at Lord's: a brass plaque on the Father Time Wall records the date and the bowler, and the spot where the ball cleared the building is sometimes pointed out by guides during tours.

⚖️ The Verdict

Trott's career is remembered for two outsized feats and one desperate end. The pavilion six and the double hat-trick are records still standing more than a century later; his suicide stands as one of cricket's earliest documented examples of the fragility behind the swashbuckling persona.

Legacy & Impact

No batsman has cleared the Lord's pavilion since 1899. Several big hitters — Keith Miller, Garry Sobers, Kim Hughes, Mike Atherton — have struck the building or its roof, but no one has cleared it. The only other player to take two hat-tricks in a first-class innings is Joginder Rao for Services in 1963-64.

Trott's life has been the subject of multiple biographies and a Cricket Country article series. His suicide is referenced in modern discussions of cricketer mental health alongside those of Andrew Stoddart (1915), Arthur Shrewsbury (1903) and others of his generation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Has anyone else hit a ball over the Lord's pavilion?
No. Trott's six on 31 July 1899 remains the only one.
Off whose bowling was the Lord's pavilion six?
Monty Noble, the Australian all-rounder and future captain.
How many hat-tricks did Trott take in his benefit match?
Two, both in Somerset's second innings on 22 May 1907 — the only such feat in first-class cricket until Joginder Rao did it for Services in 1963-64.
How did Albert Trott die?
He shot himself at his lodgings in Willesden Green on 30 July 1914, aged 41, in poor health and near-poverty.
Did Trott regret his benefit match performance?
He famously joked that he had 'bowled himself out of his benefit' — the match ended early, reducing the gate receipts and so his collection.

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