Greatest Cricket Moments

Alfred Mynn vs James Dearman — Single-Wicket Challenge, 1836

1836-09-29Alfred Mynn (Kent) vs James Dearman (Yorkshire)Alfred Mynn v James Dearman, single-wicket challenge match, Town Malling, Kent, 29-30 Sep 18362 min readSeverity: Moderate

Summary

On 29 and 30 September 1836 the giant Kent fast bowler Alfred Mynn — already nicknamed 'the Lion of Kent' — met the Sheffield batsman James Dearman in a £100-a-side single-wicket challenge at Town Malling in Kent. Mynn, then 28 and weighing close to twenty stone, demolished Dearman: he scored 123 runs to Dearman's 0 and 16, and won by an innings and 107.

Background

Single-wicket matches were a betting man's contest. Crowds gathered for the size of the stake and the personality clash; the cricket itself was often less than first-class. James Dearman had built his reputation on victories over northern batsmen.

Build-Up

Mynn was already feared in Kent for his fast bowling but had less national reputation than Pilch or Lillywhite. The match was promoted as a north-south showdown, with heavy press coverage in both Sheffield and London papers.

What Happened

Single-wicket cricket — a contest between named individuals or small teams under a special set of rules in which only the cut of the ground in front of the wicket counted as fair play — was the staple high-stakes betting cricket of the 1820s and 1830s. The biggest names of the era — Pilch, Mynn, Marsden, Dearman — staked their reputations on these matches more often than on county fixtures. James Dearman was the Sheffield-based batsman widely held to be the best in the North. Alfred Mynn of Kent was a different kind of figure: 6 ft 1 in tall, weighing close to twenty stone in his prime, and capable of bowling fast roundarm at speeds that contemporaries described as terrifying. The match was arranged for £100 a side and a side-bet of similar value. It was played at Town Malling on 29 and 30 September 1836. Mynn, batting first, made 123 not out — an enormous individual score by the standards of single-wicket. He then bowled Dearman for 0 in his first innings and for 16 in the second, winning by an innings and 107 runs. The crowd was reportedly the largest seen at a single-wicket match in the south. Mynn's pocketed £100 (a substantial sum, equivalent to a year's professional cricketer's earnings) and Kent's reputation for fast bowling was made.

Key Moments

1

29 Sep 1836: Match begins at Town Malling, Kent

2

Mynn bats first and scores 123 not out

3

Dearman bowled by Mynn for 0 in first innings

4

Dearman bowled again for 16 in second innings

5

30 Sep 1836: Mynn wins by an innings and 107 runs

6

Mynn pocketed £100; Kent's reputation enhanced

Timeline

29 Sep 1836

Match begins at Town Malling

29 Sep 1836

Mynn 123 not out; Dearman 0

30 Sep 1836

Dearman bowled for 16; Mynn wins by innings and 107

Notable Quotes

Mynn bowled fearfully fast, and Dearman could not keep him out.

Bell's Life in London, October 1836

With his lion-like air the great Kent man stood at the wicket and seemed to fill the whole ground.

Contemporary match report

Aftermath

Dearman demanded a rematch, which would be played at Brighton in 1837 and which Mynn would also win convincingly. Mynn's reputation as 'the Lion of Kent' was now national. He would dominate single-wicket cricket through the late 1830s and early 1840s.

⚖️ The Verdict

A demolition that established Mynn as the premier single-wicket cricketer in England and confirmed the southern, Kentish style of fast roundarm bowling against the northern.

Legacy & Impact

The 1836 match is the conventional starting point of Mynn's national fame. Single-wicket cricket itself would decline through the 1840s and 1850s as eleven-a-side county fixtures took over the betting market, but for the late 1830s the Mynn-Dearman rivalry was the most-discussed contest in English cricket.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was single-wicket cricket?
A two-player or small-team contest in which only the area in front of the wicket counted for runs, played for stakes that were often huge by the standards of the day.
How big was the stake?
£100 a side, plus side-bets of similar magnitude — a year's earnings for most professional cricketers.
Why was Mynn called 'the Lion of Kent'?
For his enormous size (6 ft 1 in, close to twenty stone) and his fast bowling, which contemporaries compared to a charging lion.

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