Greatest Cricket Moments

Jack Small Junior — Hambledon's Last Hand at the First Gentlemen v Players, 1806

1806-07-21Gentlemen vs PlayersGentlemen v Players, second match, Lord's Old Ground, 21-25 July 18063 min readSeverity: Mild

Summary

Jack Small junior, son of the great John Small senior who had scored cricket's first known century in 1775, played for the Players in both inaugural Gentlemen v Players matches in July 1806. He was 40, a sound batsman in his father's mould, and one of the last Hambledon hands still active at major level. His presence in the first Gentlemen v Players is the bridge that links the 1770s Hambledon era to the modern Lord's-centred game.

Background

John Small senior was the dominant batsman of the 1770s and 1780s and one of the founding figures of modern cricket technique. By the time his son Jack reached his prime, the family name carried huge weight; selectors took it seriously even when Jack's own form was unremarkable.

Build-Up

Jack Small had been a regular Hampshire/Hambledon player since 1784 and a London match player since the late 1790s. His selection for the first Gentlemen v Players in 1806 was natural; he was the senior available professional batsman alongside Beldham and Lambert.

What Happened

John Small junior, known to his cricketers as Jack Small, was born at Petersfield in Hampshire on 7 October 1765, son of John Small senior — the leading batsman of the eighteenth century, originator of the modern straight bat, and scorer of the first known century in a first-class match (136 not out for Hampshire v Surrey on 13 July 1775). Jack made his own debut for Hambledon in 1784 at the age of 18, and continued to play for the club into its dying years. His career fell into the gap between two cricket worlds: he was Hambledon-trained but spent most of his playing time in MCC and All-England matches at Lord's. By 1806 he was 40 and one of the senior professionals in the country. The Players selected him for the inaugural Gentlemen v Players match on 7-9 July 1806 (in which Beldham and Lambert had been given to the Gentlemen). He played again in the second match on 21-25 July, this time alongside Beldham, who had switched sides after the first game. His own batting in 1806 was modest — he was not the equal of his father — but his selection was a ratification of his quality and his historical significance. He played his last major matches around 1811. He died at Petersfield on 21 January 1836 at the age of 70. His close friendship with John Nyren (the two had played together for Hambledon as boys) gave Nyren first-hand material for the chapter on the Smalls in the 1833 memoir.

Key Moments

1

7 Oct 1765: Jack Small born at Petersfield, Hampshire

2

1775: Father scores first known century in first-class cricket

3

1784: Jack debuts for Hambledon aged 18

4

1796-1800: Hambledon Club collapses; Small moves to London matches

5

7-9 Jul 1806: Plays for Players in first Gentlemen v Players match

6

21-25 Jul 1806: Plays in second Gentlemen v Players match

7

c.1811: Last major matches

8

21 Jan 1836: Dies at Petersfield, aged 70

Timeline

7 Oct 1765

Born at Petersfield, Hampshire

1784

Debut for Hambledon, aged 18

1806

Plays in both inaugural Gentlemen v Players matches

1811

Last major matches

21 Jan 1836

Dies at Petersfield, aged 70

Notable Quotes

He was a steady, sound batsman, but should not be compared with his father, who was still playing when Jack started.

Standard biographical summary, drawing on Arthur Haygarth

Jack Small and I were as much friends as the closest possible.

John Nyren, The Cricketers of My Time, 1833

Aftermath

After 1811 Jack Small played only club cricket. He returned to Petersfield, where his father had run a thriving bat-making business that supplied much of southern England. The family bat-making firm continued into the mid-nineteenth century. Jack died on 21 January 1836 at 70, a quarter-century after his father's 89-year-long life ended.

⚖️ The Verdict

The bridge between the eighteenth-century Hambledon eleven and the new Lord's-based professional cricket — Hambledon's last man on the big stage.

Legacy & Impact

Jack Small is the second-generation Hambledon man, the carrier of his father's reputation through the lean years of the early 1800s. His presence at the first Gentlemen v Players match is the genealogical thread that links the great eighteenth-century cricket of his father's day to the Lord's-and-MCC cricket of Beauclerk's. John Nyren's chapter on the Smalls in The Cricketers of My Time is the principal source for everything we know about both father and son.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Jack Small's father?
John Small senior (1737-1826), generally regarded as the greatest batsman of the eighteenth century and the man who scored the first known century in a first-class match in 1775.
Did Jack play in both 1806 Gentlemen v Players matches?
Yes — for the Players in both, alongside (in the second match) Billy Beldham.
Where can I read about him?
John Nyren's 1833 memoir The Cricketers of My Time has a substantial chapter on the Small family and is the principal contemporary source.

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