Greatest Cricket Moments

Pataudi 203* — India's First Double Hundred at Home, February 1964

1964-02-08India vs England4th Test, England tour of India 1963-643 min readSeverity: Mild

Summary

On 8 February 1964 at Delhi's Feroz Shah Kotla, India captain Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi made an unbeaten 203 against England in the fourth Test — the first double century by an Indian batsman in India and the highest individual score by an Indian Test captain at the time. Pataudi was 23 and had been playing with one effective eye for two and a half years.

Background

Pataudi had captained India since the Bridgetown Test of March 1962. By February 1964 he was 23 and in his third year as captain. India had not yet won a Test in his tenure but the team was settling into a recognisable identity built on spin and the captain's batting.

Build-Up

Smith won the toss and asked India to bat. Sardesai and Manjrekar fell early; Pataudi walked out at 109/3 with the series 0-0 and the home crowd restless after three drawn Tests.

What Happened

England, captained by Mike Smith, were on a five-Test tour. The first three Tests had all been drawn. India batted first at Delhi and were 109 for 3 when Pataudi joined Manjrekar at the crease. He was on 1 not out at lunch. By tea he had moved to 50; by stumps he was 119 not out. The Delhi crowd, sparse on the first morning, had grown to a near-capacity 25,000 by the second day's resumption.

Pataudi's technique under one eye had become a talking point of the world game. He turned his head sharply in his stance to bring his good left eye to bear, then trusted his hand-eye coordination through the rest of the shot. Against the medium pace of John Price and Ken Palmer he was untroubled. Against the off-spin of Fred Titmus he played one of his finest Test innings, sweeping repeatedly behind square and using his feet to drive over mid-off.

He reached 200 in 374 minutes, with 23 fours and two sixes. India declared at 344 for 9 with Pataudi 203 not out. England responded with 451; India batted out the final day to draw at 463 for 4. The series finished 0-0 — the only goalless five-Test series in India's history. Pataudi's 203 was the highest score by an Indian on home soil and stood as the highest by an Indian captain until Sunil Gavaskar's 205 against the West Indies in 1978.

Key Moments

1

Day 1, lunch: Pataudi on 1 not out.

2

Day 1, tea: 50 reached.

3

Day 1, stumps: 119 not out.

4

Day 2, afternoon: 200 reached in 374 minutes.

5

Day 2, evening: India declare at 344/9; Pataudi 203 not out.

6

Day 5: India bat out the final day; match drawn.

Timeline

8 Feb 1964

Test begins; Pataudi walks out at 109/3.

9 Feb 1964

Pataudi reaches 200; India declare at 344/9.

13 Feb 1964

Match drawn; series ends 0-0.

Notable Quotes

I batted as I had always wanted to. The eye gave me no trouble at Delhi.

Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi, recalling the 203

Aftermath

The series finished 0-0. Pataudi held the captaincy for another six years and led India to its first overseas win in New Zealand in 1968. The 203 remained his Test-best score; he never again reached 200.

⚖️ The Verdict

Pataudi's 203 at Delhi was the innings that confirmed his place at the top of Indian batting. It was also the first authentically aggressive double century from an Indian — built on driving and sweeping rather than the accumulator's grind that had defined the 1950s.

Legacy & Impact

The Delhi 203 has been used by Indian commentators ever since as the founding example of Indian aggressive batting. It also remained, until Sunil Gavaskar's 1978 innings, the highest score by an India captain.

Frequently Asked Questions

Was this the highest score by an Indian captain?
Yes, until Sunil Gavaskar's 205 against the West Indies at Bombay in October 1978.
Was it the first Indian double-century at home?
Yes — the first by any Indian batsman on Indian soil.
Did India win the match?
No — it was drawn, as were all five Tests of the 1963-64 series.

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