Greatest Cricket Moments

Stewie Dempster — New Zealand's Pre-Test Star, 1929

1929-12-15New Zealand v EnglandStewie Dempster's pre-Test domestic season for Wellington and his selection for New Zealand's first Test series, late 19292 min readSeverity: Mild

Summary

In New Zealand's first home Test series in 1929-30, the 26-year-old Stewie Dempster scored 136 in the second Test at Wellington, partnered by Jackie Mills's 117 in an opening stand of 276 — the highest first-wicket partnership made in a Test by any country to that point and the founding statement of New Zealand Test batting.

Background

New Zealand's batting had been the weaker department through the 1920s; the bowling, led by Bill Merritt and Ted Badcock, was widely judged Test-class. Dempster, a left-handed opener, was the Wellington club star whose technique was thought best-suited to Test cricket.

What Happened

Stewie Dempster of Wellington had been the leading batsman in New Zealand domestic cricket through the late 1920s. He was 26 by the time New Zealand played its first Test in January 1930. His debut at Christchurch was modest (a duck in the first innings); the Wellington Test that followed produced his founding innings.

New Zealand were 0-1 in the series after the Christchurch defeat. At Wellington's Basin Reserve, in the second Test of late January 1930, Dempster opened with the 25-year-old Jackie Mills. They added 276 for the first wicket — Dempster 136 in 322 minutes, Mills 117. The partnership was at the time the highest first-wicket Test partnership made by any team. New Zealand made 440 in their first innings; the match was drawn.

Dempster played 10 Tests for New Zealand between 1930 and 1933, scoring 723 runs at 65.72 — a Test average bettered only by Bradman, Hobbs, Sutcliffe and a handful of others by 1933. He moved to England in 1936 to play for Sir Julien Cahn's XI and Leicestershire, finishing his career with a first-class average over 44 and 35 hundreds.

Key Moments

1

Jan 1930: Dempster duck on Test debut at Christchurch

2

24 Jan 1930: Wellington Test begins

3

Dempster and Mills open; partnership of 276

4

Dempster 136; Mills 117

5

Match drawn after NZ 440 in first innings

Timeline

10 Jan 1930

Dempster Test debut at Christchurch — duck

24 Jan 1930

Wellington Test begins

27 Jan 1930

Dempster 136; partnership of 276 with Mills

Notable Quotes

If we had had a regular Test calendar Dempster would have been one of the great batsmen of the period. He simply did not get the matches.

Sir Pelham Warner on Stewie Dempster, in The Cricketer (May 1934)

Aftermath

Dempster played the rest of the home series modestly and toured England in 1931. He moved to England in 1935-36 to play for Sir Julien Cahn's XI and Leicestershire, where he was qualified to play county cricket. His Test average of 65.72 remained the highest by a New Zealander into the 1990s.

⚖️ The Verdict

Wellington January 1930 was the founding statement of New Zealand Test batting and the innings that established Stewie Dempster as one of the highest-averaging Test batsmen of the inter-war period.

Legacy & Impact

Dempster is regarded as New Zealand's first great Test batsman and the founder of the country's batting tradition. His 65.72 Test average remained the New Zealand record for 60 years until Andrew Jones approached it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Was Dempster's 65.72 the highest NZ Test average?
Yes, for nearly 60 years. He played only 10 Tests, but his average is comparable to Hobbs, Sutcliffe and Hammond.
Did he play for any English county?
Yes. He played for Leicestershire from 1935 to 1939, captaining the county in 1936 and 1937 and qualifying through residence.

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